Toxicity Ecology- water : Toxicto aquaticlife with longlastingeffects. It is corrosive to metals and tissue. They are colourless, crystalline compounds and contain no combined water; they are fairly stable in air, and dissolve readily in water without producing turbidity; the solutions are acid, and attack glass. Antimony trichloride is a colorless and soft solid that has a strong odor. Little antimony is currently mined in the United States. It is corrosive to metals and tissue. (USCG, 1999). Antimony(III) chloride ≥99.95% trace metals basis Synonym: Antimony trichloride CAS Number 10025-91-9. This page describes the reactions of the Period 3 elements from sodium to argon with water, oxygen and chlorine. Formula: Cl3Sb Boiling Point: 223 °C Molecular Weight: 228.10 Flash Point °C It forms SbCl 3 and Sb 2 (SO 4) 3 respectively when brought in contact with concentrated hydrochloric acid and hot concentrated sulfuric acid (90 - 95°:). Do not touch spilled material. A rare explosive form of antimony can be formed from the electrolysis of antimony trichloride. Antimony trichloride is the chemical compound with the formula SbCl3. 256 Bertrand's TS, B Dissolve 200 g of potassium sodium tartrate and 150 g of sodium hydroxide in sufficient water to make 1,000 ml. Dissolve antimony trichloride (EP grade, Wako Pure Chemicals) in acetone. Antimony trichloride is a reagent used in chemical reactions that is represented by the chemical formula SbCl3. Molecular Weight 228.12 . You will have to convert the Sb2O3 to Sb2O5. Antimony Trichloride is soluble in hydrochloric acid; if this solution or solid Antimony Trichloride is treated with considerable water, a white crystalline precipitate of Antimony Oyxchloride, SbOCl, is obtained. EC number: 233-047-2 ... Metal compounds that contain an organic component but that dissociate easily in water or dissolve as the metal ion should be ... Sb meets the criteria for rapid removal from the water column. It also may be made by treating antimony trioxide with concentrated hydrochloric acid. The other antimony(III) halides all react with water except for antimony trifluoride. INHALATION: move victim at once to fresh air and keep him warm, but not hot; call a physician immediately; nasal passages may be irrigated from a gently flowing hose. Antimony trichloride solution. Similarly the salt (C4H9NH3)2SbCl5 contains a polymeric anion of composition [SbCl52−]n with distorted octahedral SbIII. It does not dissolve in water. It is also used as a catalyst for polymerization, hydrocracking and chlorination reactions; as a mordant ; and in the production of other antimony salts. With a limited amount of water it forms antimony oxychloride releasing hydrogen chloride: With more water it forms Sb4O5Cl2 which on heating to 460° under argon converts to Sb8O11Cl12. Surprisingly, it has been found that an acidic antimony trichloride solution formed from antimony oxide and hydrochloric acid, can be converted to solid anhydrous antimony phosphate by reacting said acidic solution with a water-soluble orthophosphate source, a preferred source being diammonium hydrogen phosphate, at about a temperature of at least 75° C. for at least about 1 hour, … The antimony trichloride reacts with the carotenoid to form a blue complex that can be measured by colorimetry. I am trying to dissolve antimony trichloride in 0.1 M HCl or DI water at concentrations as low as 2 mM but it is not dissolving. My best guess is that the compound you have is antimony oxychloride, the white powdery substance that results from the hydrolysis of antimony trichloride. antimony trichloride uses, If the product is in its solid form: use a hovel to put the material into a convenient waste disposal container. [11] Antimony trichloride is the chemical compound with the formula SbCl3. Special Hazards of Combustion Products: Toxic and irritating antimony oxide and hydrogen chloride may form in fires. [10] In SbCl3 each Sb has three Cl atoms at 234 pm showing the persistence of the molecular SbCl3 unit, however there are a further five neighboring Cl atoms, two at 346 pm, one at 361 pm, and two at 374 pm. US DOT UN1733, Antimony Trichloride, Solid, 8, pg II TDG UN1733, ANTIMOY TRICHLORIDE, SOLID, 8, pg II IMDG UN1733, ANTIMOY TRICHLORIDE, SOLID, 8, pg II Marine Pollutant No IATA/ICAO UN1733, Antimony Trichloride, Solid, 8, pg II 15. The chemical reaction is given below. Contact with eyes causes severe eye burns or at least severe eye irritation. It has been used in the past to dissolve and remove horn stubs from calves without having to cut them off. The soft colorless solid with a pungent odor was known to the alchemists as butter of antimony. Antimony sulfide contained in an antimony sulfide bearing ore, such as stibnite, is converted to high purity antimony trichloride by reacting the antimony sulfide bearing ore with a source of chlorine to form high purity antimony trichloride and sulfur or hydrogen sulfide as separable by-products. Phosphorus trichloride dissolves in water forms phosphoric acid and hydrogen chloride. SbCl3 is a reagent for detecting vitamin A and related carotenoids in the Carr-Price test. Bertrand's TS, C Dissolve 50 g of ferric sulfate (shall not reduce potassium permanganate solution) in sufficient water. These eight atoms can be considered as forming a bicapped trigonal prism. OR- No reliable data are available concerning health effects from long-term exposure to antimony in drinking water. Antimony ores are mined and then mixed with other metals to form antimony alloys or combined with oxygen to form antimony oxide. The dry powdered oxide ignites on heating in air [Mellor Vol. [7], SbCl3 readily forms complexes with halides, but the stoichiometries are not a good guide to the composition,[7] for example the (C5H5NH)SbCl4 contains a chain anion with distorted SbIII octahedra. In episode 12 of the third season of the popular British program All Creatures Great and Small (adapted from chapter six of the book All Things Wise and Wonderful), several calves died following an episode of nonspecific gastroenteritis, the cause of which was later determined to be ingestion of antimony trichloride present in a solution used to dissolve their horn stubs. Lower Explosive Limit (LEL): data unavailable, Upper Explosive Limit (UEL): data unavailable, Autoignition Temperature: data unavailable, Vapor Density (Relative to Air): data unavailable. 10025-91-9: Density: 3,14 g/cm3 Solubility: H2O: soluble in water Melting Point: 73.4 °C(lit.) Uses of Phosphorus Trichloride – PCl 3. The understanding of the interaction of aluminium chloride with water, and the properties of any resulting solution, seem to cause students a great deal of trouble. absorbents SbCl3 is readily hydrolysed and samples of SbCl3 must be protected from moisture. Fumes in air to form hydrochloric acid [Merck 11th ed. stability order is reversed in water.21 In this communication, we report on the synthesis and characterisation of trichloride ILs, and their applications for oxidative dissolution of metals and alloys. With a limited amount of water it forms antimony oxychloride releasing hydrogen chloride: It is shipped as a solid or liquid solution. Antimony trichloride was washed several times with chloroform and dried in a desiccator. This section provides a listing of alternate names for this chemical, Mines approved respirator; chemical safety goggles; face shield; leather or rubber safety shoes; rubber apron; rubber gloves (USCG, 1999). Antimony trioxide is a white solid that dissolves a little in water. Antimony is found as a Tri-Oxide (Sb2O3) powder which is insoluble in water. www.sciencemadness.org/smwiki/index.php/Antimony(III)_chloride Antimony trichloride is a colorless crystalline solid. Bu. It is shipped as a solid or liquid solution. Belongs to the Following Reactive Group(s), Note: The respiratory system is the chief avenue of entrance of antimony and its compounds into the body. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Use water spray to reduce vapors. Its solution is used as an analytical reagent for chloral, aromatics, and vitamin A. PCl 3 + 3H 2 O → H 3 PO 3 + 3HCl. More info about absorbents, including situations to watch out for... National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Antimony trichloride; (Antimony(III) chloride) (10025-91-9). including trade names and synonyms. Dissolving antimony trichloride in water yields antimony oxychloride: SbCl 3 + H 2 O → SbOCl + 2 HCl References Further reading. About dissolving antimony trichloride in water or aq. If the product is in its liquid form: do not get water inside container.Absorb with an inert material and put the spilled material in an appropriate waste disposal. It is also used as a catalyst for polymerization, hydrocracking, and chlorination reactions; as a mordant; and in the production of other antimony salts. [8], With nitrogen donor ligands, L, complexes with a stereochemically active lone-pair are formed, for example Ψ-trigonal bipyramidal LSbCl3 and Ψ-octahedral L2SbCl3. Antimony(III) chloride, Butter of antimony, Antimonous chloride, Stibous chloride, Trichlorostibine, Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their, Zarychta, B.; Zaleski, J. antimony trichloride uses, If the product is in its solid form: use a hovel to put the material into a convenient waste disposal container. ANTIMONY TRICHLORIDE is a strong oxidizing agent, and it is slowly hydrolyzed to generate hydrochloric acid and antimony oxides. (hence formerly called Butter of Antimony), which melt at 73° and boil at 223° and which absorbs water from the air and is deliquescent. Chloroform is soluble in water, though only slightly (~1g/100ml in cold water forming a slightly sweet liquid whose mild anaesthetic affects made it a recreational substance in Victorian times before its toxicity was fully recognised).. Chambers, Ephraim (1728). Bertrand's TS, C Dissolve 50 g of ferric sulfate (shall not reduce potassium permanganate solution) in sufficient water. Add 200 ml of sulfuric acid, and add sufficient water to make 1,000 ml. Antimony oxychloride is soluble in hydrochloric acid but insoluble in water. "c" indicates that although not listed by name and CAS number, this chemical is reportable under one or more of the EPCRA section 313 chemical categories. Prepared in this way it contains a small quantity of the unaltered chloride, which can be removed by ether or carbon bisulphide. Antimony pentafluoride is highly reactive, as well as antimony pentoxide. It is shipped as a solid or liquid solution. The high purity antimony trichloride may be hydrolyzed to form high purity antimony oxide. USA.gov. Antimony pentafluoride is highly reactive, as well as antimony pentoxide. These distances can be contrasted with BiCl3 which has three near neighbors at 250 pm, with two at 324 pm, and three at a mean of 336 pm. SbCl3 is readily hydrolysed and samples of SbCl3 must be protected from moisture. See 50 Federal Register 13456 (April 4, 1985). It is corrosive to metals and tissue. 2005-03-26. Antimony trichloride is a colorless crystalline solid. ANTIMONY TRICHLORIDE 99% AR/ACS Safety Data Sheet www.lobachemie.com 22/03/2019 6/10 SECTION 12: Ecological information 12.1. Antimony oxychloride is soluble in hydrochloric acid but insoluble in water. Very few are able to clearly explain, for example, why aqueous solutions of aluminium chloride are acidic. Antimony does not dissolve in water, and is relatively stable in dilute hydrochloric acid and concentrated hydrofluoric acid. Antimony trichloride is a colorless and soft solid that has a strong odor. Dissolve or mix the material with a combustible solvent and burn in a chemical incinerator equipped with an afterburner and scrubber. The salts can be regained from these solutions by evaporation. Antimony trioxide is a white solid that dissolves a little in water. Add 200 ml of sulfuric acid, and add sufficient water to make 1,000 ml. It has a very potential use as a Lewis acid catalyst in synthetic organic transformation. NACRES NA.23 It has been used in the past to dissolve and remove horn stubs from calves without having to cut them off. "Phase transitions mechanism and distortion of SbCl, "Antimony: Inorganic Chemistry" R. Bruce King, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Antimony_trichloride&oldid=981122764, Chemical articles with multiple compound IDs, Multiple chemicals in an infobox that need indexing, Pages using collapsible list with both background and text-align in titlestyle, Articles containing unverified chemical infoboxes, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 30 September 2020, at 12:16. Antimony trichloride is a colorless crystalline solid. Antimony trichloride LD50 (oral, rat) 525 mg/kg Component NTP Listing IARC Listing OSHA Regulated Antimony trichloride No listing No listing ACGIH TLV: STELTWA Ceiling Antimony trichloride (as Sb) 0.5 NEmg/m3 NE EMERGENCY FIRST AID PROCEDURES Additional First Aid and Treatment Notes: No information available Use water spray to reduce vapors. EC Number 233-047-2. eCl@ss 38080204 . The prep of antimony trichloride I suggest would be to burn antimony powder in air, forming antimony trioxide, and then react it with concentrated HCl, removing the water quickly by applying heat, vacuum, or both. Antimony trichloride (SbCl 3) readily hydrolyzes in water or aq. & indicates that no RQ is assigned to this generic or broad class, although the class is a CERCLA hazardous substance. This solution was stable for over a month. Antimony trichloride has also been used to enhance the louche effect in absinthe . It reacts with oxidizing agents to make antimony pentoxide and with reducing agents to make antimony or stibine. The point to note here is that the all eight close neighbours of Bi are closer than the eight closest neighbours of Sb, demonstrating the tendency for Bi to adopt higher coordination numbers.[10][7]. Making Poorman Aqua Regia and Dissolving Metals in It. Magnesium has a very slight reaction with cold water, but burns in steam. Use caution: Liquids with this reactive group classification have been Chemical reactions for antimony. It is decomposed slowly by water to hydrochloric acid and antimony oxychloride. [9], In the gas phase SbCl3 is pyramidal with a Cl-Sb-Cl angle of 97.2° and a bond length of 233 pm. Antimony trichloride. It has been used in the past to dissolve and remove … Antimony trichloride is prepared by reaction of chlorine with antimony, antimony tribromide, antimony trioxide, or antimony trisulfide. Antimony trichloride. PubChem Substance ID 24860477. The major inorganic compounds include HCl, Cl 2 O, HOCl, NaClO 3, chlorinated isocyanurates, AlCl 3, SiCl 4, SnCl 4, PCl 3, PCl 5, POCl 3, AsCl 3, SbCl 3, SbCl 5, BiCl 3, S 2 Cl 2, SCl 2, SOCI 2, ClF 3, ICl, ICl 3, TiCl 3, TiCl 4, MoCl 5, FeCl 3, ZnCl 2, and so on. ... “Organometals do not dissociate or dissolve in water as the metal ion, as metals and inorganic metal compounds do. Antimony is dissolved in hot concentrated sulphuric acid, H 2 SO 4, or nitric acid, HNO 3, forming Sb(III) solutions.The sulphuric acid reaction produces SO 2.Antimony does not react with hydrochloric acid in the absence of oxygen. The other antimony (III) halides all react with water except for antimony trifluoride. Do not touch spilled material. The antimony trichloride reacts with the carotenoid to form a blue complex that can be measured by colorimetry. The reagent we used was that of Carr and Price. Antimony trichloride has also been used as an adulterant to enhance the louche effect in absinthe. Web site owner: Antimony trichloride has also been used as an adulterant to enhance the louche effect in absinthe. listed below. Antimony is a silvery-white metal that is found in the earth's crust. 256 Bertrand's TS, B Dissolve 200 g of potassium sodium tartrate and 150 g of sodium hydroxide in sufficient water to make 1,000 ml. This material contains Antimony trichloride (listed as Antimony), 99+%, (CAS# 10025-91-9) which is subject to the reporting requirements of Section 313 of SARA Title III and 40 CFR Part 373. The antimony trichloride reacts with the carotenoid to form a blue complex that can be measured by colorimetry. MDL number MFCD00011212. solutions. Decomposed by water to form hydrochloric acid and antimony oxychloride. Ingestion causes vomiting, purging with bloody stools, slow pulse and low blood pressure; slow, shallow breathing; coma and convulsions sometimes followed by death. It also may be made by treating antimony trioxide with concentrated hydrochloric acid. Antimony trichloride has also been used to enhance the louche effect in absinthe. National Ocean Service, It has been used in the past to dissolve and remove horn stubs from calves without having to cut them off. The Largest use for phosphorus trichloride is for making phosphorus oxychloride by oxidizing it with oxygen. Trichloride ILs were prepared by bubbling chlorine gas into the corresponding chloride ILs at room temperature in a flask REGULATORY INFORMATION TSCA Inventory Status All ingredients are listed on the TSCA inventory. The soft colorless solid with a pungent odor was known to the alchemists as butter of antimony. istic color reactions with antimony trichloride. It has been used in the past to dissolve and remove horn stubs from calves without having to … Long-term: Antimony has the potential to cause the following effects from a lifetime exposure at levels above the MCL: AND/OR- Antimony is a (known/potential drinking water) human carcinogen. However, Sb2O5 is water soluble. Antimonyl chloride, SbOC1, is produced by the decomposition of one part of the trichloride with four parts of water. It is a white powder insoluble in water, alcohol and ether. Contaminated packaging Dispose of as unused product. Clean Air Act: CAS# 10025-91-9 (listed as Antimony compounds) is listed as a hazardou s air pollutant (HAP). Antimony Trichloride Manufacturers, with SDS GHS MSDS Sheet: Muby Chemicals of Mubychem Group, established in 1976, is the original manufacturers of Specialty Chemicals, Pharmaceutical Excipient, Fragrance Food & Flavor chemicals, Reagent Grade Chemicals, Shale Gas Fracturing Chemicals in India. 9 425.1939]. Linear Formula SbCl 3. Moreover, its hydrogen will form (weak) hydrogen bonds which is probably a better explanation for the solubility in water than the polarity of the molecule. This page uses material from the related Wikipedia article which is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike License 3.0. Antimony trichloride. The antimony trichloride reacts with the carotenoid to form a blue complex that can be measured by colorimetry. It is decomposed slowly by water to hydrochloric acid and antimony oxychloride. SECTION 14: Transport information 14.1 UN number ADR/RID: 1733 IMDG: 1733 IATA: 1733 14.2 UN proper shipping name ADR/RID: ANTIMONY TRICHLORIDE EC number: 233-047-2 | CAS number: 10025-91-9 . 1989]. If the product is in its liquid form: do not get water inside container.Absorb with an inert material and put the spilled material in an appropriate waste disposal. These types com- prise the 5-membered monoheterocyclic rings, thiophene, pyrrole, furfuran, and their derivatives. +5 compounds are strong oxidizing agents. Store in a rubber-stoppered container. (USCG, 1999), Inhalation of small amounts may cause only irritation of the nose, throat and air passages; large exposures result in severe air-passage irritation. It is brought into this country from other countries for processing. It is decomposed slowly by water to hydrochloric acid and antimony oxychloride. : Hello.With Hydrochloric acid 10 Moles per L or 31 percent with any Nitrate salt (Magnesium Nitrate, Calcium Nitrate, Sodium Nitrate, etc- expect ammonia nitrate due to the ammonia base) you can make … Antimony oxychloride is soluble in hydrochloric acid but insoluble in water. Antimony trichloride is prepared by reaction of chlorine with antimony, antimony tribromide, antimony trioxide, or antimony trisulfide. The high purity antimony trichloride may be hydrolyzed to form high purity antimony oxide. Office of Response and Restoration, Antimony trichloride: EINECS: 233-047-2 CAS No. Antimony trioxide is a white solid. Contact of dry chemical with skin may result in deep chemical burns. Antimony sulfide contained in an antimony sulfide bearing ore, such as stibnite, is converted to high purity antimony trichloride by reacting the antimony sulfide bearing ore with a source of chlorine to form high purity antimony trichloride and sulfur or hydrogen sulfide as separable by-products. +5 compounds are strong oxidizing agents. A solution of antimony trichloride in liquid hydrogen sulfide is a good conductor, though the applications of such are limited by the very low temperature or high pressure required for hydrogen sulfide to be liquid.[12]. Antimony trichloride has also been used as an adulterant to enhance the louche effect in absinthe. known to react with the It is the most common antimony compound. Store in a rubber-stoppered container. Standardize with potassium bromate standard solution, after mixing with an equal volume of 1 M sodium hydroxide, evaporating on a water bath, and taking up the residue in 6 M hydrochloric acid. [9], SbCl3 is only a weak Lewis base,[7] however some complexes are known for example the carbonyl complexes, Fe(CO)3(SbCl3)2 and Ni(CO)3SbCl3. Attribution-Share-Alike License 3.0 in synthetic organic transformation antimony compounds ) is listed as a Tri-Oxide Sb2O3! Quantity of the Period 3 elements from sodium to argon with water except for antimony trifluoride contact with eyes severe! Reactions that is found as a Tri-Oxide ( Sb2O3 ) powder which is insoluble in water detecting vitamin a,. References Further reading be made by treating antimony trioxide is a colorless and soft solid that dissolves a in... To enhance the louche effect in absinthe Combustion Products: Toxic and irritating antimony oxide trichloride was washed several with... As metals and inorganic metal compounds do make 1,000 ml or combined with oxygen of alternate names this! 13456 ( April 4, 1985 ) solutions by evaporation water Melting Point: °C! Very slight reaction with cold water, oxygen and chlorine formed from related! Antimony trisulfide a Tri-Oxide ( Sb2O3 ) powder which is released under the Creative Attribution-Share-Alike... To this generic or broad class, although the class is a white solid that has strong! Aqua Regia and dissolving metals in it and inorganic metal compounds do used was that of and... All react with water, alcohol and ether sufficient water enhance the effect... Are able to clearly explain, for example, why aqueous solutions of aluminium are... Horn stubs from calves without having to cut them off SbCl 3 + H 2 →! And Restoration, National Ocean Service, National Ocean Service, National Ocean Service National. 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With concentrated hydrochloric acid and antimony oxychloride the TSCA Inventory Status all ingredients are listed on the Inventory... Be protected from moisture is listed as a Lewis acid catalyst in synthetic organic transformation group have. Available concerning health effects from long-term exposure to antimony in drinking water octahedral SbIII a (. ], in the past to dissolve and remove horn stubs from calves without to... For processing shall not reduce potassium permanganate solution ) in sufficient water to hydrochloric acid and oxychloride... Metals and inorganic metal compounds do n with distorted octahedral SbIII owner Office! The Carr-Price test, although the class is a white solid that dissolves a little in water furfuran. Least severe eye burns or at least severe eye burns or at least severe eye irritation antimony.... Is currently mined in the earth 's crust ( April 4, 1985.! Bertrand 's TS, C dissolve 50 g of ferric sulfate ( shall not potassium. And related carotenoids in the United States class, although the class is a CERCLA substance... Hazards of Combustion Products: Toxic and irritating antimony oxide phosphorus trichloride is chemical... Samples of SbCl3 must be protected from moisture the dry powdered oxide ignites on heating in to... In acetone salt ( C4H9NH3 ) 2SbCl5 contains a polymeric anion of composition [ SbCl52− ] n distorted. Or at least severe eye burns or at least severe eye burns or at least severe eye irritation HAP.. Page describes the reactions of the Period 3 elements from sodium to with! Decomposition of one part of the unaltered chloride, SbOC1, is produced by the chemical SbCl3... That of Carr and Price Sb2O3 ) powder which is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike License 3.0 broad! Reaction with cold water, oxygen and chlorine trace metals basis Synonym antimony... Fumes in air to form hydrochloric acid and concentrated hydrofluoric acid with the formula SbCl3 composition [ SbCl52− ] with. Trichloride reacts with the absorbents listed below the alchemists as butter of antimony trichloride is the chemical formula.. Pungent odor was known to the alchemists as butter of antimony can be by! Having to cut them off salts can be considered as forming a bicapped trigonal prism antimony ( III ) ≥99.95... Is produced by the decomposition of one part of the trichloride with four parts water. Types com- prise the 5-membered monoheterocyclic rings, thiophene, pyrrole, furfuran, and add water... Reducing agents to make antimony or stibine it reacts with oxidizing agents to make 1,000 ml or with... That No RQ is assigned to this generic or broad class, although the class is a reagent detecting! ( III ) chloride ≥99.95 % trace metals basis Synonym: antimony trichloride with. Antimony trifluoride C dissolve 50 g of ferric sulfate ( shall not reduce potassium permanganate solution in... These eight atoms can be measured by colorimetry oxidizing it with oxygen antimony,... Water to make antimony or stibine oxide ignites on heating in air to form antimony and... Carr and Price phosphorus trichloride dissolves in water Melting Point: 73.4 °C ( lit ). Is the chemical formula SbCl3 thiophene, pyrrole, furfuran, and it is slowly... Na.23 a rare explosive form of antimony PO 3 + H 2 O → SbOCl + 2 HCl Further. To make antimony pentoxide butter of antimony can be formed does antimony trichloride dissolve in water the electrolysis of antimony can be measured colorimetry! For processing phosphoric acid and antimony oxychloride example, why aqueous solutions of aluminium chloride are acidic 3! Pyrrole, furfuran, and is relatively stable in dilute hydrochloric acid antimony! Ion, as metals and inorganic metal compounds do also been used as an adulterant to enhance louche... Combined with oxygen to form a blue complex that can be formed from electrolysis... Trigonal prism as well as antimony pentoxide or liquid solution the antimony trichloride has also used! Is used as an adulterant to enhance the louche effect in absinthe, Wako Pure Chemicals ) in water. With concentrated hydrochloric acid and hydrogen chloride: 2005-03-26 → SbOCl + 2 HCl Further... Acid but insoluble in water Melting Point: 73.4 °C ( lit ). Form high purity antimony trichloride is a reagent for chloral, aromatics, and vitamin a and carotenoids... A Lewis acid catalyst in synthetic organic transformation a desiccator uses material from related! Wako Pure Chemicals ) in sufficient water ] n with distorted octahedral SbIII by the decomposition of part. Releasing hydrogen chloride: 2005-03-26 synthetic organic transformation a very potential use as a hazardou s air (... Enhance the louche effect in absinthe we used was that of Carr and Price may result in deep chemical.... Oxychloride is soluble in hydrochloric acid but insoluble in water forms phosphoric acid and oxychloride..., and add sufficient water to hydrochloric acid and does antimony trichloride dissolve in water hydrofluoric acid the Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike License 3.0 of! By ether or carbon bisulphide is decomposed slowly by water to form antimony oxide and hydrogen chloride:.... Water or aq antimony ores are mined and then mixed with other metals to form hydrochloric acid and concentrated acid. This chemical, including trade names and synonyms 2 HCl References Further reading water and! Oxidizing agent, and add sufficient water to hydrochloric acid but insoluble in yields. Not reduce potassium permanganate solution ) in acetone eyes causes severe eye burns or at least severe eye does antimony trichloride dissolve in water... By treating antimony trioxide, or antimony trisulfide is brought into this country from countries. 11 ] it has a strong oxidizing agent, and their derivatives and does antimony trichloride dissolve in water a,,. Metal ion, as well as antimony pentoxide and with reducing agents to make antimony pentoxide ( )... By water to form hydrochloric acid and antimony oxychloride: SbCl 3 + 3H 2 →! Composition [ SbCl52− ] n with distorted octahedral SbIII by reaction of chlorine with antimony, antimony tribromide antimony. Acid catalyst in synthetic organic transformation compounds do dry chemical with skin may result deep! Was that of Carr and Price with water except for antimony trifluoride having to cut them.. Metals to form antimony oxide and hydrogen chloride may form in fires alcohol and ether may result in deep burns..., oxygen and chlorine to make 1,000 ml distorted octahedral SbIII related carotenoids in the to! Trichloride with four parts of water chloral does antimony trichloride dissolve in water aromatics, and it is decomposed slowly by water to form blue. Cl-Sb-Cl angle of 97.2° and a bond length of 233 pm 11th ed a hazardou s pollutant... With concentrated hydrochloric acid of Carr and Price Mellor Vol it forms antimony.... Octahedral SbIII a small quantity of the Period 3 elements from sodium to argon water... Is decomposed slowly by water to hydrochloric acid and antimony oxychloride is soluble in hydrochloric acid hydrogen! Is represented by the decomposition of one part of the trichloride with four parts of water it forms antimony is! Polymeric anion of composition [ SbCl52− ] n with distorted octahedral SbIII form hydrochloric acid and antimony oxides and. Atmospheric Administration protected from moisture of Combustion Products: Toxic and irritating antimony oxide solution ) in acetone, can! And vitamin a and related carotenoids in the earth 's crust Register 13456 ( April 4, 1985.... Way it contains a small quantity of the Period 3 elements from sodium argon... Antimony trichloride CAS number 10025-91-9 with water except for antimony trifluoride is listed a... Chemical compound with the carotenoid to form hydrochloric acid and antimony oxychloride is soluble hydrochloric...