In general, the active voice makes your writing stronger, more direct, and, you guessed it, more active. Your writing needs to be lively if your reader is to enjoy it. When there is a sentence with a closer, put the comma after the first dependent clause. There are many different types of phrases and clauses.The first step to identifying the different types, though, is to understand the difference between a phrase and a clause.. A phrase is a related group of words. Definition of a Sentence Opener. IEW Handouts Collection If you misplaced your copy of any of these given in class, please help yourself to another copy here: (In case you weren’t paying attention, the previous two sentences use the type of voice they describe.) Knowing something about English grammar rules should help you to construct clear and meaningful sentences. With the passive voice, the subject is acted upon by some other performer of the verb. Grammar refers to the structure of language and how different words fit together. Children in KS2 learn how to use different words to start a sentence, which gives their writing and speech variety and interest. Sentence openers are good sentences at the beginning of a paragraph. Strategies to shake up sentences! I The words work together as … The subject is something, or it does the action of the verb in the sentence. A Sentence Opener begins to paint a picture in the reader's mind and grabs their attention by drawing them into the composition. What is the passive voice? Commas With openers/closers: When there is a sentence with an opener, then put the comma after the opener. The six sentence openers are. In formal writing it is best to avoid using contractions. Sentence 4 continues the theme of distractibility, with a funny image of outfielders dancing around while the ball is in play. Apostrophes With contractions: Apostrophes can show missing letters in contractions. #1. View Test Prep - Graded Quiz 2.3: Grammar at Dinner from ENG 101 at Straighterline. How to vary sentence structures and move beyond subject/verb format. When a writer uses a verb, plural noun, collective noun or a preposition to start their sentence they are using sentence openers. The waiters nostrils flared. Phrases and Clauses Examples . The author doesn’t doubt that this is the case – it’s clearly a description coming from personal experience. Sentence structures and variety Varying sentence openers. I asked. Sentence 2, on the other hand, is riddled with sarcasm and humor. *all the below was writen by Amanda Thayer i take no credit for any of it. In this fun English quiz for Year 3, Year 4, Year 5 and Year 6 students we look at different ways to begin sentences in order to improve them and so develop their literacy He turned and walked away without answering. "Can I have a glass of water?" 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