It also revealed how the Asian county has moved to integrate the private technology firms into military-related research under the leadership of Xi Jinping. The research paper, published in 2020, said that the study was funded as one of the "key projects of military science and technology" by the PLA. [91], In 2019, competitor Illumina, Inc. filed multiple patent infringement lawsuits against BGI. BGI Group statement regarding subsidiaries being included on the US Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) "Chinese entity list" We are puzzled by and greatly regret the decision of the Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) under the U.S. Department of Commerce to include two BGI Group entities on the list of Chinese entities facing sanctions. [13][59] In 2018 it was announced that the 1KP project was being succeeded by the 10KP project to sequence 10,000 plant species to a high (chromosome level) quality. [73] The China National GeneBank, opened by BGI and Chinese Government in September 2016,[75] has 150 instruments of the system. [15][16] By 2018, they were expanded with offices and laboratories in Seattle and San Jose in USA,[4] and London in the UK, as well were founded BGI Asia Pacific with offices in Hong Kong, Kobe (Japan), Bangkok (Thailand), Laos, Singapore, Brisbane (Australia) and many others. SYDNEY: BGI Group, the world's largest genomics company, has worked with China's military on research that ranges from mass testing for respiratory pathogens to brain science, a Reuters review of research, patent filings and other documents has found. Denmark Sets Example, Developing Digital Passports for Easy Traveling during Pandemic Times, Women Protesting For Alexei Navalny Being Made to Strip, Sexually Harassed by Russian Police -- Report, French Police Raid 81-Person Booze-Fueled Orgy for Violating COVID-19 Curfew. BGI COVID-19 RT-PCR Kit Receives Brazil ANVISA Registration; 09/23/2020. In 2002, BGI sequenced the rice genome, which was a cover story in the journal Science. [4] It also sequences genomes of other animals, plants and microorganisms.[5]. Since China has the world's longest highland border, the purpose of such studies can be understood. The algorithm, called SOAPdenovo, can assemble a genome in two days and has been used to assemble an array of plant and animal genomes. In 2003, BGI Hangzhou and the Zhejiang University founded a new research institute, the James D. Watson Institute of Genome Sciences, Zhejiang University. info@bgi.com [72][73] In October 2015, BGI launched BGISEQ-500,[74] a larger desktop sequencing system, which received an approved registration as a medical device a year later by the CFDA. Shenzhen Huada Gene Technology conducts business in China. The annual budget for the computer center was US$9 million. [46], Started in 2007 and named after two Emperors believed to have founded China's dominant ethnic group,[49] BGI planned in this project, to sequence at least 100 Chinese individuals to produce a high-resolution map of Chinese genetic polymorphisms. "BGI Group, the world’s largest genomics company, has worked with China’s military on research that ranges from mass testing for respiratory pathogens to brain science, a Reuters review of research, patent filings and other documents has found. Sequenced the first diploid genome of an Asian individual, Initiated building a sequence map of the human, The BGI's first project was contributing 1% of the, Contributed 10% of sequence information for the, Produced proof-of-principle study for sequencing the, First Chinese institution to sequence the, Key player in the open source data release and analysis of the, Key player in the Sino-British Chicken Genome Project. BGI Group, based in Shenzhen, has grown quickly by selling genetic sequencing services to universities and health systems around the world and amassing a large DNA databank. BGI Genomics Co., Ltd. is a holding company that engages in development of science and technology services in genomics field. It was blacklisted because the US considers NUDT as a national threat due to the Tianhe-2 supercomputer, which is one of the world's most powerful computers and is used to simulate nuclear explosions. [92][93] In response, BGI has filed patent infringement lawsuits against Illumina alleging violations of federal antitrust and California unfair competition laws. Ethiopia has agreed to purchase 1.5 million coronavirus testing kits that will be manufactured at a factory in the African country that has been newly built by China's BGI Group, China… [70], In 2010, the institute 500-node supercomputer processed 10 terabytes of raw sequencing data every 24 hours from its current 30 or so Genome Analyzers from Illumina. Plummeting COVID Cases Baffle Experts as Role of Vaccination Is Minimal, Who is Reverend David Fulton? [9] In 2008, BGI published the first human genome of an Asian individual. bgi group: China gene firm providing worldwide COVID tests worked with Chinese military Newzpick. The analysis of the documents revealed BGI's links to the PLA that included research with the country's top military supercomputing experts. View real-time stock prices and stock quotes for a full financial overview. It created China… According to Elsa Kania, who is an adjunct senior fellow at the Center for a New American Security think tank, the Chinese military has pushed research on brain science, the creation of artificial DNA and gene editing that could have an application in the future bioweapons. FBI Raids Empty House as Rachel Powell Vanishes With Kids, What's Behind Mystery Death of Navalny Doctor? [66] The liger and tigon projects were never carried out, but results were reported in 2013 for the genomes of the Amur tiger, the white Bengal tiger, African lion, white African lion and snow leopard. The reported market value for BGI Genomics in July 2018 was around $5 billion, as is of another subsidiary, MGI Tech, specialized in developing and manufacturing technology, which IPO of a stake of about 20% for $1 billion is scheduled for 2019 in Hong Kong. This page was last edited on 2 February 2021, at 02:50. [76] In 2017, BGI began offering WGS for $600. The UK Minister said considering the emergence of thousands of variants,... Denmark Finance Minister revealed that the introduction of these digital... One of the detained women was forced to take off her bra and undress to... A total of 81 people were fined for violating the curfew and three people... BGI Group sold millions of COVID-19 test kits outside China, International Business Times, Singapore Edition, Where is BullHorn Lady? Super-cheap DNA sequencing could boost cancer screening, prenatal tests, and research into population genetics. Built for the Illumina sequencers' short reads, SOAPdenovo has been used to assemble multiple human genomes[29][30][31] (identifying an eight kilobase insertion not detected by mapping to the human reference genome[71]) and animals, like the giant panda. BGI, currently known as the BGI Group, formerly known as the Beijing Genomics Institute, is a Chinese genome sequencing company, headquartered in Shenzhen, Guangdong, China. [46], An international project launched in 2008. But BGI said Chen had no connection to the academy since 2012. [14] In 2010, BGI Americas was established with its main office in Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA, and BGI Europe was established in Copenhagen, Denmark. [17][18], In 2011 BGI reported it employed 4,000 scientists and technicians,[2] and had a $192 million in revenue. [24] That year it bought Complete Genomics of Mountain View, California, a major supplier of DNA sequencing technology, for US$118 million. For the biopharma industry investment, business development and competitive intelligence professionals who require information to support financing, partnering and licensing activities, BCIQ provides accurate information and context to support profitable and strategic decision making. [20], An international project launched in 1990 and declared complete in 2003. BGI Group, cea mai mare companie de genomică din lume, a colaborat cu armata chineză în proiecte de cercetare care au mers de la testare în masă pentru patogeni la neurooştinţe, potrivit unei investigaţii Reuters care a examinat documente publice şi aplicaţii pentru patente. But according to a newly published report, it was found that the Shenzhen-based firm has deep ties to the People's Liberation Army (PLA) and that became a concern of the US intelligence officials. Sequencing their genomes could elucidate the mechanism of that transfer. [84] The same month, the United States Department of Commerce's Bureau of Industry and Security placed two BGI subsidiaries on its Entity List for assisting in alleged human rights abuses due to its genetic analysis work in Xinjiang. But intelligence officials in the US issued warnings not to share health data with BGI. [67], A jointly funded project announced on 19 March 2010, BGI announced it would collaborate with Sidney K. Pierce of University of South Florida and Charles Delwiche of the University of Maryland at College Park to sequence the genomes of the sea slug, Elysia chlorotica, and its algal food Vaucheria litorea. As per the report, Bill Evanina, the country's top counterintelligence officer, believes that the Chinese are trying to collect DNA to control the world's biodata. It created China’s first cloned pig in 2010. [5][19] In the same year, the BGI was roughly valued at $820 million. As COVID rates and the need for tests were spiking, BGI Group, the world's largest biotech firm - a global giant based in China - approached the state of Washington with an enticing offer. Founded in 1999, BGI Group combines academic research and commercial development of the life sciences. BELGRADE, April 8 (Xinhua) -- China's biotech company BGI group will open two COVID-19 testing labs in Serbia to help fight the COVID-19 pandemic, according to an agreement it signed with the Serbian government Wednesday. The focus of the paper was to experiment with the brains of monkeys who were suffering from altitude sickness. The US security officials have warned labs against the use of Chinese test kits. [33], SOAPdenovo is part of "Short Oligonucleotide Analysis Package" (SOAP), a suite of tools developed by BGI for de novo assembly of human-sized genomes, alignment, SNP detection, resequencing, indel finding, and structural variation analysis. [90] BGI Genomics defended the product, blaming differences in thresholds used between labs looking at very low levels of the virus. Statement Regarding Misleading Media Reports about BGI; 11/17/2020. According to Reuters, the scientist is listed as affiliated with the PLA's Academy of Military Medical Science. [60], In 2009 BGI-Shenzhen announced the launch of three genome projects that focus on animals living in extreme environments. [46] With it were discovered genes and mutations associated with rare diseases, which was reported in more than 20 scientific publications. But according to a newly published report, it was found that the Shenzhen-based firm has deep ties to the… BGI Group is the largest biotech company in the world. Between 2001 and 2013, the BGI featured in around 250 papers published in first-class academic journals. [64], In 2010, BGI, Beijing University, Heilongjiang Manchurian tiger forestry zoo, Kunming Institute of Zoology, San Diego Zoo Institute for Conservation Research in California, and others announced they would sequence the Amur tiger, South China tiger, Bengal tiger, Asiatic lion, African lion, clouded leopard, snow leopard, and other felines. But when Reuters asked BGI regarding such research programs it said the collaboration with PLA and the Third Military Medical University was for "academic purposes only". "BGI strongly rejects any accusations about links with the PLA, particularly in relation to our COVID-19 test kits," it added. In 2003 BGI decoded the SARS virus genome and created a kit for detection of the virus. It reportedly received more than 500 orders for the system and run over 112,000 tests until late 2016. BGI, China’s leading genetics company, enlisted a foundation tied to a former U.S. president and used a company linked to the United Arab Emirates’ top spy to promote its efforts. [50][51] The first genome data was published in October 2007. [72] In November 2016, BGI launched BGISEQ-50, a miniature version of desktop sequencer. [6] The Shenzhen company says the low cost will be possible with an "extreme" DNA sequencing system it plans to offer that is capable of decoding the genomes of 100,000 people a year. BGI Genomics, its main channel for commercialization, is a leading gene sequencing provider in China and went public in 2017. It created China… BGI Group, based in Shenzhen, has grown quickly by selling genetic sequencing services to universities and health systems around the world and amassing a large DNA databank. Editor: James Boynton [19] Since 2012, it has started to commercialize its services, having investments from China Life Insurance Company, Citic's Goldstone Investment, Jack Ma's Yunfeng Capital, and SoftBank China Capital. They are reportedly being involved as a sequencing institution in China's US$9.2-billion research project for medical care which will last for 15 years. This, along with other COVID testing offers by BGI, so worried Bill Evanina, then the country’s top counterintelligence officer, that he … The Chinese company, the BGI Group, made the same offer to at least five other states, including New York and California, 60 Minutes has learned. Clinical Lab Partnership Program Provides Ready Supplies and Reliable Support for COVID-19 Testing The Company provides bioinformatics testing, genetic testing, agricultural genomics researching, proteomics researching, and other services. In an interview, Rev. But can it compete in the U.S.? [26], The BGI Group subsidiary, BGI Genomics, had made initial public offering in July 2017 at Shenzhen Stock Exchange, raising ¥547 million ($80.7 million), with company's first-day valuation set at over $1.15 billion. [7][10], In 2010 BGI Shenzhen was certified as meeting the requirements of ISO9001:2008 standard for the design and provision of high-throughput sequencing services,[11] The same year BGI bought 128 Illumina HiSeq 2000 gene-sequencing machines,[4][7] which was backed by US$1.5 billion in "collaborative funds" over the next 10 years from the China Development Bank. The companies included two units of BGI, or the Beijing Genomics Institute. [73] The BGISEQ-500 was developed as a sequencing platform capable of competing with Illumina's platforms with its quality and reduced price. BGI Park, No.21 Hongan 3rd Street, Yantian District, Shenzhen 518083, China . [65] The project aim was to significantly advance conservation research and was auspiciously announced for the Chinese year of the Tiger. Since the two reciprocal hybrids have different phenotypes, despite being genetically identical, it was expected that the epigenome might reveal the basis of such differences. The Group consists of divisions including BGI Genomics, which focuses on diagnostic tests and services, and MGI, which develops and manufactures advanced equipment such as sequencers, lab automation robots, and imaging. Apr.28 -- Xu Xun, chief executive officer of BGI Group, discusses the Chinese medical technology firm's strategy to fight the Covid-19. Bgi featured in around 250 papers published in Nature in 2019, competitor Illumina, filed. 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