Pune District’s Population according to 2011 Census Report Total: 9426259 Male: 4936362 Female:4490597, Bhima,Nira , Indrayani, Mula, Mutha, Ghod, Meena ,Kukdi, Pushpavati, Pavna, Ramnadi, Pune Muncipal Corporation and Pimpri-Chinchwad Corporation, Haveli, Punecity, Maval, Mulshi, Shirur, Baramati, Indapur, Daund, Bhor, Velha, Purandar, Khed, Junnar, Ambegaon. Konddeo established complete control over the Maval region, winning over (or subduing) most of the local Maval leaders. Although express trains on these routes skip many smaller stations, local "passenger trains" stop at each station. The two municipal bus companies merged in 2007 to form Pune Mahanagar Parivahan Mahamandal Limited (PMPML). Coordinates: .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}18°31′48″N 73°50′24″E / 18.53000°N 73.84000°E / 18.53000; 73.84000. Before the Mughals captured Gingee, Rajaram returned to Maharashtra and died in Sinhagad in 1700. Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license, excluding photos, directions and the map. Temperatures range from 20 to 38 °C (68 to 100 °F), and may reach 40 °C (104 °F). The disturbances involved peasants getting the moneylenders to burn their documents and, in some cases, torching their houses.[91]. Photo: Footwarrior, CC BY-SA 3.0. There were 1,530 villages in the district.[92]. "Water Quality Assessment of Katraj Lake, Pune (Maharashtra, India): A Case Study." Boundries Ahmadnagar district on north-east,Solapur district on the south-east, Satara district on south, Raigad district on the west and Thane district on the northe-west. Current Science, 3(12), pp. After Narayanrao's 1775 murder by order of Raghunathrao's wife, power was exercised in the name of his son Madhavrao II by a regency council led by Nana Fadnavis for most of the century. Shahu appointed Baji Rao I Peshwa in 1720, succeeding his father. June is the driest month, and the agricultural sector is considered vulnerable until 20 September. [80] The metre-gauge Pune-Miraj line was completed in 1886, making the city a rail junction. Standard. Each of these temples have its own individual legend and history. Pune is known for its culture and hospitality as much as it is known for the cool getaways from the city. Since it has a low yield, many farmers in the region grow the crossbred Indrayani rice instead. List of all towns and Villages in Junnar Taluka of Pune district, Maharashtra. Shortly afterwards, the Mughal army under Aurangzeb moved into the Deccan Plateau and remained there for nearly three decades. [69] The last Peshwa, Baji Rao II, was a strength and wrestling enthusiast. Temperatures usually hover around 7 to 12 °C (45 to 54 °F), sometimes dipping to 3 °C (37 °F). Pune District Court is under the High Court's administrative control. Shivaji, Shivaji ceded control of a number of forts in the district to the Mughals. Talukas in Pune District, Pune District Map It is situated 560 metres (1,837 feet) above sea level on the Deccan plateau, on the right bank of the Mutha river. On the southern fringe of the city, he built a palace on the Parvati Hill, developed a garden known as Heera Baug, and dug a lake near the hill with a Ganesha temple on an island in its centre which is called Sarasbaug. [55], Nanasaheb built a lake in Katraj, on the city's outskirts, and a still-operational underground aqueduct to bring water from the lake to Shaniwar Wada. [108] The overtapping of aquifers has led to increased water salinity in the talukas of Purandhar, Baramati, Daund, Indapur and Shirur (in the eastern part of the district), threatening agriculture and the drinking-water supply. The Bhosale family received a jagir (land grant), and control of the region shifted among the Bhosale rulers, the sultanates and the Mughals during the century. The district has three government hospitals (Sassoon Hospital, Budhrani and Dr. Ambedkar Hospital) and a number of private hospitals, including MJM Hospital, Sahyadri Hospital, Jahangir Hospital, Sancheti Hospital, Aditya Birla Memorial Hospital, KEM Hospital, Ruby Hall Clinic and Dinanath Mangeshkar Hospital. The landscape of Pune district is distributed triangularly in western Maharashtra at the foothills of the Sahyadri Mountains and is divided into three parts: “Ghatmatha”, “Maval” and “Desh”. The district court is also a Sessions Court for criminal matters. The main temple of Khandoba, the family deity for most Marathi Hindus, is in Jejuri.[122]. [2] Pune has a sex ratio of 910 females to every 1,000 males,[2] and a literacy rate of 87.19 percent.[2]. According to the 2001 census, most of the district's population is Hindu; there are also significant minorities of Muslims and Buddhists. Our city map of Pune (India) shows 12,355 km of streets and paths. [8] Buddhists, identified with commerce and manufacturing through their early association with traders, tended to locate their monasteries in natural formations near major trade routes to provide lodging for travelling traders. "The Genesis of Maharashtra History and Culture." List of all Talukas in Pune district of Maharashtra state with details of Population, Religion, Literacy and Sex Ratio. [75], During the first and second Anglo-Maratha wars, it took four or five weeks to move materials from Mumbai to Pune. Maharashtra State Transport buses began operating in 1951 throughout the state. Objects of Worship in South Asian Religions: Forms, Practices and Meanings 13 (2014). During the 1660s, the Mughals under Aurangzeb began paying attention to Shivaji. University of Calcutta. [39], Shivaji began his rule in 1648 of the Pune region, taking possession of the key Torna Fort and controlling the Chakan and Purandar forts and raiding Junnar. Poona a socio-economic survey part I. The district was central to the founding of the Maratha Empire by Shivaji. The above-mentioned hospitals are all in the Pune City. The 1993 National Games were held in Pune, and the new Sports City hosted the Commonwealth Youth Games in 2008. Major dams are on the Kukadi, Pushpavati, Ghod, Bhima, Pavna, Bhama, Mula, Mutha (the Temghar and Khadakwasla Dams) and Mose.[93]. Pune gained more influence under the rule of Baji Rao I's son, Balaji Baji Rao (Nanasaheb). The kotwal was assisted by police officers who manned the chavdi (police station), and clerks collected fines and paid informants who provided intelligence. Pune's first bus service began in 1941 with the Silver Bus Company, and Tanga (horse-drawn carriage) drivers went on strike in protest. Explanation: Districts, cities and towns in the boundaries of 2011. Geography of Pune Pune district is located 560 m above sea level on the western margin of the Deccan plateau. [12] The region became part of the Yadava Empire of Deogiri from the ninth to the 13th centuries. The Pataleshwar rock-cut temple complex was built during this time, and the area included Theur, Uruli, Chorachi Alandi, and Bhosari. Out of which 4924105 are males while 4505303 are females. [9] Pune Mahanagr Parivahan Mahamandal Limited (PMPML) Buses reach every part of the city mainly from: Swargate, Deccan Gymkhana, Pune Station, Shivaji Nagar Station, Pune Corporation. To minimize drought risk, a masonry dam was built on the Mutha River at Khadakwasla in 1878. [26] He rebuilt the settlement of Pune, and prominent families who had left the town during its 1631 destruction by the Adilshahi general Murar Jaggdeo returned. Ambikabai,[46] one of his widows, committed sati at Rajaram's death. Best Dining in Pune District, Maharashtra: See 75,740 Tripadvisor traveler reviews of 7,814 Pune District restaurants and search by cuisine, price, location, and more. Temperatures are moderate and rainfall is unpredictable, in tune with the Indian monsoon. 1. During the 1990s, PMT and Pimpri-Chinchwad Municipal Transport (PCMT, the bus-service provider in Pimpri-Chinchwad) had a combined fleet of over 1,000 buses. The forts and surrounding mountains are popular for trekking.[125]. [98] Instruction is primarily in Marathi, English or Hindi, although Urdu is also used. Shivaji's younger son, Rajaram I, ruled after his brother's death. [59] Although the kotwal's salary was as high as 9,000 rupees per month, it included officer salaries (mainly from the Ramoshi caste). Pune District is in the state of Maharashtra, India.The district's population was 9,429,408 in the 2011 census, Makes it the fourth-most-populous district amongst India's 640 districts. Pune district is a district in state of Maharashtra in India.There are 15 talukas (talukas) in Pune district (including 2 city talukas). Pune District is sharing border with Ahmednagar District to the East, Raigad District to the west, Satara District to the South, Solapur District to the East. South of Hilo on the island of Hawaiiâs easternmost tip lies the Puna district and town of Pahoa, known for its free-spirited vibe. Secondary schools are also run by charitable trusts. 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